Phonetic and phonology 2013 2014
السبت يناير 26, 2013 9:20 am
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This is my first post here
under name of: Phonetic and Phonology
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PHONETIC AND PHONOLOGY
This is my first post here
under name of: Phonetic and Phonology
wish you benefit from it
Enjoy ...
PHONETIC AND PHONOLOGY
Before
you study the phonetics of English or in fact of any other language you
need first to understand what is meant by the term phonetics and
understand the deference between the two related words PHONETICS and
PHONOLOGY
PHONETIC
The word phonetics comes from the Greek word PHONE which stand
for SOUND or VOICE. Usually used with a singular verb it refers to the
branch of linguistics that deals with sounds of speech and their
production description and representation by written symbols. This
representation is usually refrred to as the phonetic TRANSCRIPTION in
which systems of phonetic writing are provided and aim at the accurate
representation of any sequence of speech sounds.
INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET (I.P.A)
These systems attempt to facilitate the process of language learning,
especially the foreign one, In this context, a uniform system has been
put forward that caters for almost all possible sequences of human
speech sounds. This system is known as the International Phonetics
Alphabet (IPA) where human speech sounds are represented by specific
symbols. All IPA symbols are enclosed in slashes to indicate that the
transcription is phonetic rather than representative of a particular
language. Phonetics also refers to the system of sounds of a particular
language.
BRANCHES OF PHONETICS
Phonetics has three main branches:
ARTICULACY PHONETICS: is concerned with the positions and movements of the speech organs such as the lips and the tongue in producing sounds
ACOUSTIC PHONETICS: is concerned with the physical properties of the sound waves
AUDITORY PHONETICS: is concerned with the perception of the speech sounds or the effect on the ear .
PHONOLOGY
The term phonology is derived from the GREEK words 'phone' which stands
for 'sound' 'voice' and 'logos' which means 'word' 'speech'. It refers
to the study of speech sounds in languages or in a language with
reference to their distribution and pattering and to tacit rules
governing pronunciation. It also refers to the system of a language. In
other words. phonology attempts to account for how speech sounds are
combined. organized and convey meaning in particular languages.
In addition, combination of sounds vary widely from one language to
another.The combination 'KT' at the beginning of a word, for example,
would be impossible in some languages but is unexceptional in GREEK. so,
whereas phonetics deals with the nature of sounds per se, phonology
describes the way sound function within given language
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رد: Phonetic and phonology 2013 2014
السبت يناير 26, 2013 12:04 pm
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رد: Phonetic and phonology 2013 2014
الثلاثاء ديسمبر 17, 2013 7:25 am
شكراا لك اخي الكريم
جزاك الله كل الخير
جزاك الله كل الخير
- Ahmed Vekoالمدير العام
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رد: Phonetic and phonology 2013 2014
الخميس يناير 09, 2014 7:09 pm
merci
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